2026-02-06
Finishing Your Basement: Complete Cost Breakdown (2026)
Basement Finishing Cost Overview
Finishing a basement in Canada costs between $20,000 and $75,000+ in 2026, depending on size, features, and quality level. At $30-$75 per square foot finished, it's one of the most cost-effective ways to add livable space to your home without the cost of a full addition.
An unfinished basement is essentially free square footage waiting to be activated. Whether you want a family room, home office, rental suite, or home gym, the cost per square foot is significantly less than building above grade. Use our basement finishing calculator for an instant estimate.
Cost by Size
| Basement Size | Budget | Standard | Premium |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small (<500 sq ft) | $15,000 - $22,000 | $22,000 - $35,000 | $35,000 - $50,000 |
| Medium (500-800 sq ft) | $22,000 - $35,000 | $35,000 - $55,000 | $55,000 - $70,000 |
| Large (800-1,200 sq ft) | $30,000 - $45,000 | $45,000 - $70,000 | $70,000 - $100,000+ |
Detailed Cost Breakdown
| Category | Cost Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Framing + drywall | $5,000 - $12,000 | Walls, ceiling, bulkheads around ductwork |
| Flooring | $3,000 - $10,000 | LVP recommended for moisture resistance |
| Electrical | $3,000 - $7,000 | Outlets, lighting, panel upgrade if needed |
| Insulation | $2,000 - $5,000 | Required by code; spray foam is best for basements |
| Ceiling | $1,500 - $5,000 | Drop ceiling for access or drywall for height |
| Paint + trim | $1,500 - $3,000 | Baseboards, door trim, paint |
| Egress windows | $3,000 - $6,000 each | Required by code for bedrooms |
| Bathroom add-on | $8,000 - $18,000 | 3-piece bath; varies by plumbing access |
Cost by Canadian City
| City | Cost Index | 800 sq ft (Standard) |
|---|---|---|
| Toronto | 1.20x | $42,000 - $66,000 |
| Vancouver | 1.25x | $43,750 - $68,750 |
| Montreal | 1.05x | $36,750 - $57,750 |
| Calgary | 1.10x | $38,500 - $60,500 |
| Winnipeg | 0.90x | $31,500 - $49,500 |
View all cities on our costs by city page.
Popular Features and Add-Ons
- Home theatre: $5,000-$15,000 — Projector, screen, sound system, blackout drapes
- Wet bar or kitchenette: $3,000-$10,000 — Small sink, fridge, counter space
- Home gym: $2,000-$8,000 — Rubber flooring, mirrors, ventilation
- Legal rental suite: $30,000-$60,000 — Separate entrance, kitchen, bathroom, fire separation
- In-floor heating: $1,500-$3,500 — Electric radiant heat under LVP or tile
DIY vs. Hiring a Contractor
Basements offer the most DIY potential of any renovation project. Here's what you can realistically handle versus what needs a pro:
- DIY-friendly: Framing, insulation (batts), painting, LVP flooring, drop ceiling installation
- Hire a pro: Electrical (must be permitted), plumbing, spray foam insulation, egress window cutting, drywall finishing
Doing framing, insulation, painting, and flooring yourself can save $8,000-$15,000 on a typical basement project.
Return on Investment
A finished basement typically returns 70-75% of the investment at resale. However, if you add a legal rental suite, the ROI can exceed 100% through rental income alone, often $800-$1,500/month depending on city.
Learn more about which projects deliver the best returns in our renovation ROI guide.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to finish a 1,000 sq ft basement?
A 1,000 sq ft basement costs $35,000-$55,000 for standard finishing without a bathroom. Adding a 3-piece bathroom adds $8,000-$18,000.
Do I need a permit to finish my basement?
Yes, in most Canadian municipalities. Framing, electrical, plumbing, and insulation all require permits and inspections. Permit costs range from $300-$1,000. See our permits guide.
What's the best flooring for a basement?
Luxury vinyl plank (LVP) is the top choice: waterproof, durable, warm underfoot, and available in realistic wood looks. Engineered hardwood works for dry basements. Avoid solid hardwood and carpet (moisture risk).
How long does it take to finish a basement?
4-8 weeks for a standard finish with a contractor. DIY projects often take 3-6 months working evenings and weekends.